Nestled in the lap of the mighty Himalayas, Kashmir is often referred to as “Paradise on Earth” for its breathtaking landscapes, serene lakes, snow-clad mountains, and lush valleys. This region in northern India has long been celebrated for its natural beauty and cultural richness. Whether you’re an adventure enthusiast, a nature lover, or someone seeking tranquility, Kashmir has something to offer for everyone. From the famous Dal Lake to the charming towns of Gulmarg and Pahalgam, here are some of the must-visit places to see in Kashmir.
1. Srinagar: The Heart of Kashmir
Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, is undoubtedly one of the most iconic places to see in Kashmir. The city is known for its pristine lakes, houseboats, and Mughal gardens. The most famous attraction here is Dal Lake, where you can take a Shikara ride (traditional wooden boat) and witness the floating gardens, markets, and houseboats.
Apart from Dal Lake, Nigeen Lake is another serene water body that offers a quieter experience. Stroll through the lush Mughal Gardens like Shalimar Bagh, Nishat Bagh, and Chashme Shahi that were built by Mughal emperors and offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains. The Tulip Garden, Asia’s largest, is a visual treat during spring when millions of tulips bloom in vibrant colors.
Don’t forget to visit the iconic Shankaracharya Temple, perched on a hilltop, offering panoramic views of Srinagar and its surroundings. For those interested in Kashmir’s culture and history, the Jama Masjid and Hazratbal Shrine are essential visits.
2. Gulmarg: A Winter Wonderland
If you’re looking for adventure and snow-capped mountains, then Gulmarg is one of the top places to see in Kashmir. Famous for being a premier ski destination in India, Gulmarg is a year-round attraction. During winter, its snow-covered slopes attract skiing enthusiasts from all over the world. Gulmarg Gondola, one of the highest cable cars in the world, takes you to the stunning heights of Apharwat Peak, where you can witness breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding Himalayan ranges.
In the summer, Gulmarg transforms into a lush green meadow, carpeted with wildflowers, making it a perfect destination for nature walks, golfing at the highest green golf course in the world, and pony rides. Don’t miss a trek to Khilanmarg, a beautiful valley near Gulmarg that offers mesmerizing views of the Himalayan peaks.
3. Pahalgam: The Valley of Shepherds
Another gem in Kashmir’s treasure trove is Pahalgam, also known as the “Valley of Shepherds.” This picturesque town is located along the banks of the Lidder River and is a perfect getaway for those seeking peace and tranquility. Surrounded by lush pine forests, Pahalgam is a gateway to many scenic treks, including the famous Amarnath Yatra.
One of the most enchanting places to see in Pahalgam is Betaab Valley, named after the Bollywood movie “Betaab,” which was filmed here. The valley is known for its verdant meadows, crystal-clear streams, and panoramic views of snow-capped peaks.
Another must-visit is Aru Valley, which offers some of the most beautiful landscapes in Kashmir, perfect for camping, trekking, and nature photography. The Lidder River also provides opportunities for fishing and white-water rafting for thrill-seekers.
4. Sonamarg: The Meadow of Gold
Sonamarg, meaning “Meadow of Gold,” is a tranquil hill station and one of the most breathtaking places to see in Kashmir. Located at an altitude of 9,000 feet, Sonamarg is known for its golden meadows, towering glaciers, and sparkling rivers. The region serves as a base camp for trekking expeditions and the Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage.
One of the highlights of Sonamarg is the Thajiwas Glacier, which can be reached on foot or horseback. Even during the summer months, the glacier remains covered in snow, making it a popular spot for sledding and trekking. The Zoji La Pass, located nearby, offers spectacular views and is a gateway to Ladakh.
For adventure lovers, Sonamarg is a paradise offering opportunities for trekking, trout fishing, and camping in the lush valleys. The beautiful Krishnasar and Vishansar Lakes, situated at high altitudes, are popular trekking destinations from Sonamarg, surrounded by wildflowers and pristine wilderness.
5. Yusmarg: The Hidden Gem
For those who want to explore the quieter side of Kashmir, Yusmarg is one of the most peaceful places to see in Kashmir. Located about 50 kilometers from Srinagar, Yusmarg is an offbeat destination offering unspoiled natural beauty. Surrounded by dense forests and expansive meadows, it is an ideal spot for picnics, pony rides, and short treks.
The Doodh Ganga River, which flows through the meadows of Yusmarg, adds to the beauty of this place, with its gushing white waters providing a serene backdrop. You can also explore nearby trekking trails that lead to Nilnag Lake, a tranquil and lesser-known lake nestled in the forested mountains.
6. Kupwara: Off the Beaten Path
If you wish to venture off the beaten path and experience authentic rural Kashmir, then Kupwara is a hidden gem. Located in the northern part of Kashmir, this quaint town is surrounded by dense forests, streams, and stunning mountain vistas. The Bungus Valley, known for its verdant meadows, and the beautiful Lolab Valley are prime attractions in Kupwara. The region offers unparalleled opportunities for nature walks, camping, and wildlife spotting.
7. Dachigam National Park: A Wildlife Paradise
For wildlife enthusiasts, Dachigam National Park is one of the best places to see in Kashmir. Located near Srinagar, this park is home to a variety of endangered species, including the rare Hangul Deer (Kashmiri stag), leopards, and Himalayan black bears. The park is also a haven for birdwatchers, with numerous species of birds inhabiting the area.
Trekking through the dense forests of Dachigam, you’ll encounter breathtaking landscapes, including alpine pastures, sparkling streams, and towering mountains. The park offers a unique opportunity to experience Kashmir’s biodiversity up close.
Conclusion
From the serene waters of Dal Lake to the rugged peaks of Sonamarg and the peaceful meadows of Yusmarg, Kashmir is truly a destination of extraordinary beauty. Whether you’re looking for adventure, spirituality, or a simple escape into nature, the places to see in Kashmir will leave you enchanted and longing for more. As you explore this “Paradise on Earth,” you’ll discover that Kashmir is not just a place, but a feeling—a feeling of peace, beauty, and timeless serenity.
